Javascript Filereader Reads File Incorrectly
I have a short JavaScript function which will take an uploaded file and display the hex equivalent of it. Comparing the original file and the output in a hex-editor shows that they
Solution 1:
To generate an Hex dump in js, you won't want to use the readAsText
method, which will convert your data in either UCS-2 or UTF-16, instead, read directly the binary data you'll get from the readAsArrayBuffer
method, and work from there:
functionhexDump(file) {
returnnewPromise((res, rej) => {
if (!(file instanceofBlob)) rej('wrong input');
const reader = newFileReader();
reader.onload = e => {
res(hex(reader.result));
};
reader.onerror = e =>rej('error while reading');
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file);
});
// gotten from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/SubtleCrypto/digest#Examplefunctionhex(buffer) {
const hexCodes = [];
const view = newDataView(buffer);
for (let i = 0; i < view.byteLength; i += 4) {
// Using getUint32 reduces the number of iterations needed (we process 4 bytes each time)let value = view.getUint32(i)
// toString(16) will give the hex representation of the number without paddinglet stringValue = value.toString(16)
// We use concatenation and slice for paddinglet padding = '00000000'let paddedValue = (padding + stringValue).slice(-padding.length).toUpperCase();
hexCodes.push( // simple prettyfying
paddedValue.slice(0,2),
paddedValue.slice(2,4),
paddedValue.slice(4,6),
paddedValue.slice(6,8)
);
}
return hexCodes.join(' ');
}
}
// How to use it
inp.onchange = e =>hexDump(inp.files[0].slice(0, 100)) // for demo I slice the file
.then(hex =>console.log(hex))
.catch(e =>console.error(e));
<inputtype="file"id="inp">
Post a Comment for "Javascript Filereader Reads File Incorrectly"